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/*
* Copyright 2014 Con Kolivas
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
* Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your option)
* any later version. See COPYING for more details.
*/
#include "config.h"
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <jansson.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include "ckpool.h"
#include "libckpool.h"
#include "generator.h"
#include "bitcoin.h"
#include "uthash.h"
#include "utlist.h"
struct notify_instance {
/* Hash table data */
UT_hash_handle hh;
int id;
char prevhash[68];
char *jobid;
char *coinbase1;
char *coinbase2;
int coinb1len;
int merkles;
char merklehash[16][68];
char nbit[12];
char ntime[12];
char bbversion[12];
bool clean;
time_t notify_time;
};
typedef struct notify_instance notify_instance_t;
struct share_msg {
UT_hash_handle hh;
int id; // Our own id for submitting upstream
int client_id;
int msg_id; // Stratum message id from client
time_t submit_time;
};
typedef struct share_msg share_msg_t;
struct stratum_msg {
struct stratum_msg *next;
struct stratum_msg *prev;
json_t *json_msg;
int client_id;
};
typedef struct stratum_msg stratum_msg_t;
struct pass_msg {
connsock_t *cs;
char *msg;
};
typedef struct pass_msg pass_msg_t;
/* Per proxied pool instance data */
struct proxy_instance {
ckpool_t *ckp;
connsock_t *cs;
server_instance_t *si;
bool passthrough;
const char *auth;
const char *pass;
char *enonce1;
char *enonce1bin;
int nonce1len;
char *sessionid;
int nonce2len;
tv_t last_message;
double diff;
int absolute_shares;
int diff_shares;
tv_t last_share;
int id; /* Message id for sending stratum messages */
bool no_sessionid; /* Doesn't support session id resume on subscribe */
bool no_params; /* Doesn't want any parameters on subscribe */
bool notified; /* Received new template for work */
bool diffed; /* Received new diff */
bool reconnect; /* We need to drop and reconnect */
pthread_mutex_t notify_lock;
notify_instance_t *notify_instances;
notify_instance_t *current_notify;
pthread_t pth_precv;
pthread_t pth_psend;
pthread_mutex_t psend_lock;
pthread_cond_t psend_cond;
stratum_msg_t *psends;
pthread_mutex_t share_lock;
share_msg_t *shares;
int share_id;
ckmsgq_t *passsends; // passthrough sends
};
typedef struct proxy_instance proxy_instance_t;
static int proxy_notify_id; // Globally increasing notify id
static ckmsgq_t *srvchk; // Server check message queue
static bool server_alive(ckpool_t *ckp, server_instance_t *si, bool pinging)
{
char *userpass = NULL;
bool ret = false;
connsock_t *cs;
gbtbase_t *gbt;
cs = &si->cs;
/* Has this server already been reconnected? */
if (cs->fd > 0)
return true;
if (!extract_sockaddr(si->url, &cs->url, &cs->port)) {
LOGWARNING("Failed to extract address from %s", si->url);
return ret;
}
userpass = strdup(si->auth);
realloc_strcat(&userpass, ":");
realloc_strcat(&userpass, si->pass);
cs->auth = http_base64(userpass);
dealloc(userpass);
if (!cs->auth) {
LOGWARNING("Failed to create base64 auth from %s", userpass);
return ret;
}
cs->fd = connect_socket(cs->url, cs->port);
if (cs->fd < 0) {
if (!pinging)
LOGWARNING("Failed to connect socket to %s:%s !", cs->url, cs->port);
return ret;
}
/* Test we can connect, authorise and get a block template */
gbt = ckzalloc(sizeof(gbtbase_t));
si->data = gbt;
if (!gen_gbtbase(cs, gbt)) {
if (!pinging) {
LOGINFO("Failed to get test block template from %s:%s!",
cs->url, cs->port);
}
goto out;
}
clear_gbtbase(gbt);
if (!validate_address(cs, ckp->btcaddress)) {
LOGWARNING("Invalid btcaddress: %s !", ckp->btcaddress);
goto out;
}
ret = true;
out:
if (!ret) {
/* Close and invalidate the file handle */
Close(cs->fd);
} else
keep_sockalive(cs->fd);
return ret;
}
/* Find the highest priority server alive and return it */
static server_instance_t *live_server(ckpool_t *ckp)
{
server_instance_t *alive = NULL;
connsock_t *cs;
int i;
LOGDEBUG("Attempting to connect to bitcoind");
retry:
if (!ping_main(ckp))
goto out;
for (i = 0; i < ckp->btcds; i++) {
server_instance_t *si = ckp->servers[i];
if (server_alive(ckp, si, false)) {
alive = si;
break;
}
}
if (!alive) {
LOGWARNING("CRITICAL: No bitcoinds active!");
sleep(5);
goto retry;
}
cs = &alive->cs;
LOGINFO("Connected to live server %s:%s", cs->url, cs->port);
out:
send_proc(ckp->connector, alive ? "accept" : "reject");
return alive;
}
static void kill_server(server_instance_t *si)
{
connsock_t *cs;
if (!si) // This shouldn't happen
return;
LOGNOTICE("Killing server");
cs = &si->cs;
Close(cs->fd);
dealloc(cs->url);
dealloc(cs->port);
dealloc(cs->auth);
dealloc(si->data);
}
static int gen_loop(proc_instance_t *pi)
{
int sockd = -1, ret = 0, selret;
server_instance_t *si = NULL;
bool reconnecting = false;
unixsock_t *us = &pi->us;
ckpool_t *ckp = pi->ckp;
bool started = false;
char *buf = NULL;
connsock_t *cs;
gbtbase_t *gbt;
char hash[68];
reconnect:
if (si) {
kill_server(si);
reconnecting = true;
}
si = live_server(ckp);
if (!si)
goto out;
gbt = si->data;
cs = &si->cs;
if (reconnecting) {
LOGWARNING("Failed over to bitcoind: %s:%s", cs->url, cs->port);
reconnecting = false;
}
retry:
ckmsgq_add(srvchk, si);
do {
selret = wait_read_select(us->sockd, 5);
if (!selret && !ping_main(ckp)) {
LOGEMERG("Generator failed to ping main process, exiting");
ret = 1;
goto out;
}
} while (selret < 1);
if (unlikely(cs->fd < 0)) {
LOGWARNING("Bitcoind socket invalidated, will attempt failover");
goto reconnect;
}
sockd = accept(us->sockd, NULL, NULL);
if (sockd < 0) {
LOGEMERG("Failed to accept on generator socket");
ret = 1;
goto out;
}
dealloc(buf);
buf = recv_unix_msg(sockd);
if (!buf) {
LOGWARNING("Failed to get message in gen_loop");
Close(sockd);
goto retry;
}
LOGDEBUG("Generator received request: %s", buf);
if (cmdmatch(buf, "shutdown")) {
ret = 0;
goto out;
}
if (cmdmatch(buf, "getbase")) {
if (!gen_gbtbase(cs, gbt)) {
LOGWARNING("Failed to get block template from %s:%s",
cs->url, cs->port);
send_unix_msg(sockd, "Failed");
goto reconnect;
} else {
char *s = json_dumps(gbt->json, JSON_NO_UTF8);
send_unix_msg(sockd, s);
free(s);
clear_gbtbase(gbt);
}
} else if (cmdmatch(buf, "getbest")) {
if (si->notify)
send_unix_msg(sockd, "notify");
else if (!get_bestblockhash(cs, hash)) {
LOGINFO("No best block hash support from %s:%s",
cs->url, cs->port);
send_unix_msg(sockd, "failed");
} else {
if (unlikely(!started)) {
started = true;
LOGWARNING("%s generator ready", ckp->name);
}
send_unix_msg(sockd, hash);
}
} else if (cmdmatch(buf, "getlast")) {
int height;
if (si->notify)
send_unix_msg(sockd, "notify");
else if ((height = get_blockcount(cs)) == -1) {
send_unix_msg(sockd, "failed");
goto reconnect;
} else {
LOGDEBUG("Height: %d", height);
if (!get_blockhash(cs, height, hash)) {
send_unix_msg(sockd, "failed");
goto reconnect;
} else {
if (unlikely(!started)) {
started = true;
LOGWARNING("%s generator ready", ckp->name);
}
send_unix_msg(sockd, hash);
LOGDEBUG("Hash: %s", hash);
}
}
} else if (cmdmatch(buf, "submitblock:")) {
char blockmsg[80];
bool ret;
LOGNOTICE("Submitting block data!");
ret = submit_block(cs, buf + 12 + 64 + 1);
memset(buf + 12 + 64, 0, 1);
sprintf(blockmsg, "%sblock:%s", ret ? "" : "no", buf + 12);
send_proc(ckp->stratifier, blockmsg);
} else if (cmdmatch(buf, "checkaddr:")) {
if (validate_address(cs, buf + 10))
send_unix_msg(sockd, "true");
else
send_unix_msg(sockd, "false");
} else if (cmdmatch(buf, "reconnect")) {
goto reconnect;
} else if (cmdmatch(buf, "loglevel")) {
sscanf(buf, "loglevel=%d", &ckp->loglevel);
} else if (cmdmatch(buf, "ping")) {
LOGDEBUG("Generator received ping request");
send_unix_msg(sockd, "pong");
}
Close(sockd);
goto retry;
out:
kill_server(si);
dealloc(buf);
return ret;
}
static bool send_json_msg(connsock_t *cs, json_t *json_msg)
{
int len, sent;
char *s;
s = json_dumps(json_msg, JSON_ESCAPE_SLASH);
LOGDEBUG("Sending json msg: %s", s);
len = strlen(s);
sent = write_socket(cs->fd, s, len);
len += 1;
dealloc(s);
sent += write_socket(cs->fd, "\n", 1);
if (sent != len) {
LOGWARNING("Failed to send %d bytes sent %d in send_json_msg", len, sent);
return false;
}
return true;
}
static bool connect_proxy(connsock_t *cs)
{
cs->fd = connect_socket(cs->url, cs->port);
if (cs->fd < 0) {
LOGINFO("Failed to connect socket to %s:%s in connect_proxy",
cs->url, cs->port);
return false;
}
keep_sockalive(cs->fd);
return true;
}
/* Decode a string that should have a json message and return just the contents
* of the result key or NULL. */
static json_t *json_result(json_t *val)
{
json_t *res_val = NULL, *err_val;
res_val = json_object_get(val, "result");
/* (null) is a valid result while no value is an error, so mask out
* (null) and only handle lack of result */
if (json_is_null(res_val))
res_val = NULL;
else if (!res_val) {
char *ss;
err_val = json_object_get(val, "error");
if (err_val)
ss = json_dumps(err_val, 0);
else
ss = strdup("(unknown reason)");
LOGWARNING("JSON-RPC decode failed: %s", ss);
free(ss);
}
return res_val;
}
/* Return the error value if one exists */
static json_t *json_errval(json_t *val)
{
json_t *err_val = json_object_get(val, "error");
return err_val;
}
/* Parse a string and return the json value it contains, if any, and the
* result in res_val. Return NULL if no result key is found. */
static json_t *json_msg_result(char *msg, json_t **res_val, json_t **err_val)
{
json_error_t err;
json_t *val;
*res_val = NULL;
val = json_loads(msg, 0, &err);
if (!val) {
LOGWARNING("Json decode failed(%d): %s", err.line, err.text);
goto out;
}
*res_val = json_result(val);
*err_val = json_errval(val);
out:
return val;
}
/* For some reason notify is buried at various different array depths so use
* a reentrant function to try and find it. */
static json_t *find_notify(json_t *val)
{
int arr_size, i;
json_t *ret = NULL;
const char *entry;
if (!json_is_array(val))
return NULL;
arr_size = json_array_size(val);
entry = json_string_value(json_array_get(val, 0));
if (cmdmatch(entry, "mining.notify"))
return val;
for (i = 0; i < arr_size; i++) {
json_t *arr_val;
arr_val = json_array_get(val, i);
ret = find_notify(arr_val);
if (ret)
break;
}
return ret;
}
static bool parse_subscribe(connsock_t *cs, proxy_instance_t *proxi)
{
json_t *val = NULL, *res_val, *notify_val, *tmp;
const char *string;
bool ret = false;
char *old;
int size;
size = read_socket_line(cs, 5);
if (size < 1) {
LOGWARNING("Failed to receive line in parse_subscribe");
goto out;
}
LOGDEBUG("parse_subscribe received %s", cs->buf);
/* Ignore err_val here stored in &tmp */
val = json_msg_result(cs->buf, &res_val, &tmp);
if (!val || !res_val) {
LOGWARNING("Failed to get a json result in parse_subscribe, got: %s", cs->buf);
goto out;
}
if (!json_is_array(res_val)) {
LOGWARNING("Result in parse_subscribe not an array");
goto out;
}
size = json_array_size(res_val);
if (size < 3) {
LOGWARNING("Result in parse_subscribe array too small");
goto out;
}
notify_val = find_notify(res_val);
if (!notify_val) {
LOGWARNING("Failed to find notify in parse_subscribe");
goto out;
}
/* Free up old data in place if we are re-subscribing */
old = proxi->sessionid;
proxi->sessionid = NULL;
if (!proxi->no_params && !proxi->no_sessionid && json_array_size(notify_val) > 1) {
/* Copy the session id if one exists. */
string = json_string_value(json_array_get(notify_val, 1));
if (string)
proxi->sessionid = strdup(string);
}
free(old);
tmp = json_array_get(res_val, 1);
if (!tmp || !json_is_string(tmp)) {
LOGWARNING("Failed to parse enonce1 in parse_subscribe");
goto out;
}
string = json_string_value(tmp);
old = proxi->enonce1;
proxi->enonce1 = strdup(string);
free(old);
proxi->nonce1len = strlen(proxi->enonce1) / 2;
if (proxi->nonce1len > 15) {
LOGWARNING("Nonce1 too long at %d", proxi->nonce1len);
goto out;
}
old = proxi->enonce1bin;
proxi->enonce1bin = ckalloc(proxi->nonce1len);
free(old);
hex2bin(proxi->enonce1bin, proxi->enonce1, proxi->nonce1len);
tmp = json_array_get(res_val, 2);
if (!tmp || !json_is_integer(tmp)) {
LOGWARNING("Failed to parse nonce2len in parse_subscribe");
goto out;
}
size = json_integer_value(tmp);
if (size < 1 || size > 8) {
LOGWARNING("Invalid nonce2len %d in parse_subscribe", size);
goto out;
}
if (size == 3)
LOGWARNING("Nonce2 length %d means proxied clients can't be >5TH each", size);
else if (size < 3) {
LOGWARNING("Nonce2 length %d too small to be able to proxy", size);
goto out;
}
proxi->nonce2len = size;
LOGINFO("Found notify with enonce %s nonce2len %d", proxi->enonce1,
proxi->nonce2len);
ret = true;
out:
if (val)
json_decref(val);
return ret;
}
static bool subscribe_stratum(connsock_t *cs, proxy_instance_t *proxi)
{
bool ret = false;
json_t *req;
retry:
/* Attempt to reconnect if the pool supports resuming */
if (proxi->sessionid) {
JSON_CPACK(req, "{s:i,s:s,s:[s,s]}",
"id", proxi->id++,
"method", "mining.subscribe",
"params", PACKAGE"/"VERSION, proxi->sessionid);
/* Then attempt to connect with just the client description */
} else if (!proxi->no_params) {
JSON_CPACK(req, "{s:i,s:s,s:[s]}",
"id", proxi->id++,
"method", "mining.subscribe",
"params", PACKAGE"/"VERSION);
/* Then try without any parameters */
} else {
JSON_CPACK(req, "{s:i,s:s,s:[]}",
"id", proxi->id++,
"method", "mining.subscribe",
"params");
}
ret = send_json_msg(cs, req);
json_decref(req);
if (!ret) {
LOGWARNING("Failed to send message in subscribe_stratum");
goto out;
}
ret = parse_subscribe(cs, proxi);
if (ret)
goto out;
if (proxi->no_params) {
LOGWARNING("Failed all subscription options in subscribe_stratum");
goto out;
}
if (proxi->sessionid) {
LOGNOTICE("Failed sessionid reconnect in subscribe_stratum, retrying without");
proxi->no_sessionid = true;
dealloc(proxi->sessionid);
} else {
LOGNOTICE("Failed connecting with parameters in subscribe_stratum, retrying without");
proxi->no_params = true;
}
ret = connect_proxy(cs);
if (!ret) {
LOGWARNING("Failed to reconnect in subscribe_stratum");
goto out;
}
goto retry;
out:
if (!ret)
Close(cs->fd);
return ret;
}
static bool passthrough_stratum(connsock_t *cs, proxy_instance_t *proxi)
{
json_t *req, *val = NULL, *res_val, *err_val;
bool ret = false;
JSON_CPACK(req, "{s:s,s:[s]}",
"method", "mining.passthrough",
"params", PACKAGE"/"VERSION);
ret = send_json_msg(cs, req);
json_decref(req);
if (!ret) {
LOGWARNING("Failed to send message in passthrough_stratum");
goto out;
}
if (read_socket_line(cs, 5) < 1) {
LOGWARNING("Failed to receive line in passthrough_stratum");
goto out;
}
/* Ignore err_val here since we should always get a result from an
* upstream passthrough server */
val = json_msg_result(cs->buf, &res_val, &err_val);
if (!val || !res_val) {
LOGWARNING("Failed to get a json result in passthrough_stratum, got: %s",
cs->buf);
goto out;
}
ret = json_is_true(res_val);
if (!ret) {
LOGWARNING("Denied passthrough for stratum");
goto out;
}
proxi->passthrough = true;
out:
if (val)
json_decref(val);
if (!ret)
Close(cs->fd);
return ret;
}
static bool parse_notify(proxy_instance_t *proxi, json_t *val)
{
const char *prev_hash, *bbversion, *nbit, *ntime;
char *job_id, *coinbase1, *coinbase2;
bool clean, ret = false;
notify_instance_t *ni;
int merkles, i;
json_t *arr;
arr = json_array_get(val, 4);
if (!arr || !json_is_array(arr))
goto out;
merkles = json_array_size(arr);
job_id = json_array_string(val, 0);
prev_hash = __json_array_string(val, 1);
coinbase1 = json_array_string(val, 2);
coinbase2 = json_array_string(val, 3);
bbversion = __json_array_string(val, 5);
nbit = __json_array_string(val, 6);
ntime = __json_array_string(val, 7);
clean = json_is_true(json_array_get(val, 8));
if (!job_id || !prev_hash || !coinbase1 || !coinbase2 || !bbversion || !nbit || !ntime) {
if (job_id)
free(job_id);
if (coinbase1)
free(coinbase1);
if (coinbase2)
free(coinbase2);
goto out;
}
LOGDEBUG("New notify");
ni = ckzalloc(sizeof(notify_instance_t));
ni->jobid = job_id;
LOGDEBUG("Job ID %s", job_id);
ni->coinbase1 = coinbase1;
LOGDEBUG("Coinbase1 %s", coinbase1);
ni->coinb1len = strlen(coinbase1) / 2;
ni->coinbase2 = coinbase2;
LOGDEBUG("Coinbase2 %s", coinbase2);
memcpy(ni->prevhash, prev_hash, 65);
LOGDEBUG("Prevhash %s", prev_hash);
memcpy(ni->bbversion, bbversion, 9);
LOGDEBUG("BBVersion %s", bbversion);
memcpy(ni->nbit, nbit, 9);
LOGDEBUG("Nbit %s", nbit);
memcpy(ni->ntime, ntime, 9);
LOGDEBUG("Ntime %s", ntime);
ni->clean = clean;
LOGDEBUG("Clean %s", clean ? "true" : "false");
LOGDEBUG("Merkles %d", merkles);
for (i = 0; i < merkles; i++) {
const char *merkle = __json_array_string(arr, i);
LOGDEBUG("Merkle %d %s", i, merkle);
memcpy(&ni->merklehash[i][0], merkle, 65);
}
ni->merkles = merkles;
ret = true;
ni->notify_time = time(NULL);
mutex_lock(&proxi->notify_lock);
ni->id = proxy_notify_id++;
HASH_ADD_INT(proxi->notify_instances, id, ni);
proxi->current_notify = ni;
mutex_unlock(&proxi->notify_lock);
out:
return ret;
}
static bool parse_diff(proxy_instance_t *proxi, json_t *val)
{
double diff = json_number_value(json_array_get(val, 0));
if (diff == 0 || diff == proxi->diff)
return true;
proxi->diff = diff;
proxi->diffed = true;
return true;
}
static bool send_version(proxy_instance_t *proxi, json_t *val)
{
json_t *json_msg, *id_val = json_object_dup(val, "id");
connsock_t *cs = proxi->cs;
bool ret;
JSON_CPACK(json_msg, "{sossso}", "id", id_val, "result", PACKAGE"/"VERSION,
"error", json_null());
ret = send_json_msg(cs, json_msg);
json_decref(json_msg);
return ret;
}
static bool show_message(json_t *val)
{
const char *msg;
if (!json_is_array(val))
return false;
msg = json_string_value(json_array_get(val, 0));
if (!msg)
return false;
LOGNOTICE("Pool message: %s", msg);
return true;
}
static bool parse_reconnect(proxy_instance_t *proxi, json_t *val)
{
server_instance_t *newsi, *si = proxi->si;
ckpool_t *ckp = proxi->ckp;
const char *new_url;
bool ret = false;
int new_port;
char *url;
new_url = json_string_value(json_array_get(val, 0));
new_port = json_integer_value(json_array_get(val, 1));
if (new_url && strlen(new_url) && new_port) {
char *dot_pool, *dot_reconnect;
int len;
dot_pool = strchr(si->url, '.');
if (!dot_pool) {
LOGWARNING("Denied stratum reconnect request from server without domain %s",
si->url);
goto out;
}
dot_reconnect = strchr(new_url, '.');
if (!dot_reconnect) {
LOGWARNING("Denied stratum reconnect request to url without domain %s",
new_url);
goto out;
}
len = strlen(dot_reconnect);
if (strncmp(dot_pool, dot_reconnect, len)) {
LOGWARNING("Denied stratum reconnect request from %s to non-matching domain %s",
si->url, new_url);
goto out;
}
ASPRINTF(&url, "%s:%d", new_url, new_port);
} else
url = strdup(si->url);
LOGINFO("Processing reconnect request to %s", url);
ret = true;
newsi = ckzalloc(sizeof(server_instance_t));
newsi->id = ckp->proxies++;
ckp->servers = realloc(ckp->servers, sizeof(server_instance_t *) * ckp->proxies);
ckp->servers[newsi->id] = newsi;
ckp->chosen_server = newsi->id;
newsi->url = url;
newsi->auth = strdup(si->auth);
newsi->pass = strdup(si->pass);
proxi->reconnect = true;
proxi = ckzalloc(sizeof(proxy_instance_t));
newsi->data = proxi;
proxi->auth = newsi->auth;
proxi->pass = newsi->pass;
proxi->si = newsi;
proxi->ckp = ckp;
proxi->cs = &newsi->cs;
out:
return ret;
}
static bool parse_method(proxy_instance_t *proxi, const char *msg)
{
json_t *val = NULL, *method, *err_val, *params;
json_error_t err;
bool ret = false;
const char *buf;
memset(&err, 0, sizeof(err));
val = json_loads(msg, 0, &err);
if (!val) {
LOGWARNING("JSON decode failed(%d): %s", err.line, err.text);
goto out;
}
method = json_object_get(val, "method");
if (!method) {
LOGDEBUG("Failed to find method in json for parse_method");
goto out;
}
err_val = json_object_get(val, "error");
params = json_object_get(val, "params");
if (err_val && !json_is_null(err_val)) {
char *ss;
if (err_val)
ss = json_dumps(err_val, 0);
else
ss = strdup("(unknown reason)");
LOGINFO("JSON-RPC method decode failed: %s", ss);
free(ss);
goto out;
}
if (!json_is_string(method)) {
LOGINFO("Method is not string in parse_method");
goto out;
}
buf = json_string_value(method);
if (!buf || strlen(buf) < 1) {
LOGINFO("Invalid string for method in parse_method");
goto out;
}
if (cmdmatch(buf, "mining.notify")) {
if (parse_notify(proxi, params))
proxi->notified = ret = true;
else
proxi->notified = ret = false;
goto out;
}
if (cmdmatch(buf, "mining.set_difficulty")) {
ret = parse_diff(proxi, params);
goto out;
}
if (cmdmatch(buf, "client.reconnect")) {
ret = parse_reconnect(proxi, params);
goto out;
}
if (cmdmatch(buf, "client.get_version")) {
ret = send_version(proxi, val);
goto out;
}
if (cmdmatch(buf, "client.show_message")) {
ret = show_message(params);
goto out;
}
out:
if (val)
json_decref(val);
return ret;
}
static bool auth_stratum(connsock_t *cs, proxy_instance_t *proxi)
{
json_t *val = NULL, *res_val, *req, *err_val;
bool ret;
JSON_CPACK(req, "{s:i,s:s,s:[s,s]}",
"id", proxi->id++,
"method", "mining.authorize",
"params", proxi->auth, proxi->pass);
ret = send_json_msg(cs, req);
json_decref(req);
if (!ret) {
LOGWARNING("Failed to send message in auth_stratum");
Close(cs->fd);
goto out;
}
/* Read and parse any extra methods sent. Anything left in the buffer
* should be the response to our auth request. */
do {
int size;
size = read_socket_line(cs, 5);
if (size < 1) {
LOGWARNING("Failed to receive line in auth_stratum");
ret = false;
goto out;
}
ret = parse_method(proxi, cs->buf);
} while (ret);
val = json_msg_result(cs->buf, &res_val, &err_val);
if (!val) {
LOGWARNING("Failed to get a json result in auth_stratum, got: %s", cs->buf);
goto out;
}
if (err_val && !json_is_null(err_val)) {
LOGWARNING("Failed to authorise in auth_stratum due to err_val, got: %s", cs->buf);
goto out;
}
if (res_val) {
ret = json_is_true(res_val);
if (!ret) {
LOGWARNING("Failed to authorise in auth_stratum");
goto out;
}
} else {
/* No result and no error but successful val means auth success */
ret = true;
}
LOGINFO("Auth success in auth_stratum");
out:
if (val)
json_decref(val);
return ret;
}
static void send_subscribe(proxy_instance_t *proxi, int *sockd)
{
json_t *json_msg;
char *msg;
JSON_CPACK(json_msg, "{sssi}", "enonce1", proxi->enonce1,
"nonce2len", proxi->nonce2len);
msg = json_dumps(json_msg, JSON_NO_UTF8);
json_decref(json_msg);
send_unix_msg(*sockd, msg);
free(msg);
_Close(sockd);
}
static void send_notify(proxy_instance_t *proxi, int *sockd)
{
json_t *json_msg, *merkle_arr;
notify_instance_t *ni;
char *msg;
int i;
merkle_arr = json_array();
mutex_lock(&proxi->notify_lock);
ni = proxi->current_notify;
for (i = 0; i < ni->merkles; i++)
json_array_append_new(merkle_arr, json_string(&ni->merklehash[i][0]));
/* Use our own jobid instead of the server's one for easy lookup */
JSON_CPACK(json_msg, "{si,ss,si,ss,ss,so,ss,ss,ss,sb}",
"jobid", ni->id, "prevhash", ni->prevhash, "coinb1len", ni->coinb1len,
"coinbase1", ni->coinbase1, "coinbase2", ni->coinbase2,
"merklehash", merkle_arr, "bbversion", ni->bbversion,
"nbit", ni->nbit, "ntime", ni->ntime,
"clean", ni->clean);
mutex_unlock(&proxi->notify_lock);
msg = json_dumps(json_msg, JSON_NO_UTF8);
json_decref(json_msg);
send_unix_msg(*sockd, msg);
free(msg);
_Close(sockd);
}
static void send_diff(proxy_instance_t *proxi, int *sockd)
{
json_t *json_msg;
char *msg;
JSON_CPACK(json_msg, "{sf}", "diff", proxi->diff);
msg = json_dumps(json_msg, JSON_NO_UTF8);
json_decref(json_msg);
send_unix_msg(*sockd, msg);
free(msg);
_Close(sockd);
}
static void submit_share(proxy_instance_t *proxi, json_t *val)
{
stratum_msg_t *msg;
share_msg_t *share;
msg = ckzalloc(sizeof(stratum_msg_t));
share = ckzalloc(sizeof(share_msg_t));
share->submit_time = time(NULL);
share->client_id = json_integer_value(json_object_get(val, "client_id"));
share->msg_id = json_integer_value(json_object_get(val, "msg_id"));
json_object_del(val, "client_id");
json_object_del(val, "msg_id");
msg->json_msg = val;
/* Add new share entry to the share hashtable */
mutex_lock(&proxi->share_lock);
share->id = proxi->share_id++;
HASH_ADD_INT(proxi->shares, id, share);
mutex_unlock(&proxi->share_lock);
json_object_set_nocheck(val, "id", json_integer(share->id));
/* Add the new message to the psend list */
mutex_lock(&proxi->psend_lock);
DL_APPEND(proxi->psends, msg);
pthread_cond_signal(&proxi->psend_cond);
mutex_unlock(&proxi->psend_lock);
}
static void clear_notify(notify_instance_t *ni)
{
free(ni->jobid);
free(ni->coinbase1);
free(ni->coinbase2);
free(ni);
}
/* FIXME: Return something useful to the stratifier based on this result */
static bool parse_share(proxy_instance_t *proxi, const char *buf)
{
json_t *val = NULL, *idval;
share_msg_t *share;
bool ret = false;
int id;
val = json_loads(buf, 0, NULL);
if (!val) {
LOGINFO("Failed to parse json msg: %s", buf);
goto out;
}
idval = json_object_get(val, "id");
if (!idval) {
LOGINFO("Failed to find id in json msg: %s", buf);
goto out;
}
id = json_integer_value(idval);
mutex_lock(&proxi->share_lock);
HASH_FIND_INT(proxi->shares, &id, share);
if (share)
HASH_DEL(proxi->shares, share);
mutex_unlock(&proxi->share_lock);
if (!share) {
LOGINFO("Failed to find matching share to result: %s", buf);
goto out;
}
ret = true;
LOGDEBUG("Found share from client %d with msg_id %d", share->client_id,
share->msg_id);
free(share);
out:
if (val)
json_decref(val);
return ret;
}
static void *proxy_recv(void *arg)
{
proxy_instance_t *proxi = (proxy_instance_t *)arg;
connsock_t *cs = proxi->cs;
ckpool_t *ckp = proxi->ckp;
rename_proc("proxyrecv");
while (42) {
notify_instance_t *ni, *tmp;
share_msg_t *share, *tmpshare;
int retries = 0, ret;
time_t now;
now = time(NULL);
/* Age old notifications older than 10 mins old */
mutex_lock(&proxi->notify_lock);
HASH_ITER(hh, proxi->notify_instances, ni, tmp) {
if (HASH_COUNT(proxi->notify_instances) < 3)
break;
if (ni->notify_time < now - 600) {
HASH_DEL(proxi->notify_instances, ni);
clear_notify(ni);
}
}
mutex_unlock(&proxi->notify_lock);
/* Similary with shares older than 2 mins without response */
mutex_lock(&proxi->share_lock);
HASH_ITER(hh, proxi->shares, share, tmpshare) {
if (share->submit_time < now - 120) {
HASH_DEL(proxi->shares, share);
}
}
mutex_unlock(&proxi->share_lock);
/* If we don't get an update within 10 minutes the upstream pool
* has likely stopped responding. */
do {
if (cs->fd == -1) {
ret = -1;
break;
}
ret = read_socket_line(cs, 5);
} while (ret == 0 && ++retries < 120);
if (ret < 1) {
/* Send ourselves a reconnect message */
LOGWARNING("Failed to read_socket_line in proxy_recv, attempting reconnect");
send_proc(ckp->generator, "reconnect");
break;
}
if (parse_method(proxi, cs->buf)) {
if (proxi->notified) {
send_proc(ckp->stratifier, "notify");
proxi->notified = false;
}
if (proxi->diffed) {
send_proc(ckp->stratifier, "diff");
proxi->diffed = false;
}
if (proxi->reconnect) {
proxi->reconnect = false;
LOGWARNING("Reconnect issue, dropping existing connection");
send_proc(ckp->generator, "reconnect");
break;
}
continue;
}
if (parse_share(proxi, cs->buf)) {
continue;
}
/* If it's not a method it should be a share result */
LOGWARNING("Unhandled stratum message: %s", cs->buf);
}
return NULL;
}
/* For processing and sending shares */
static void *proxy_send(void *arg)
{
proxy_instance_t *proxi = (proxy_instance_t *)arg;
connsock_t *cs = proxi->cs;
rename_proc("proxysend");
while (42) {
notify_instance_t *ni;
stratum_msg_t *msg;
char *jobid = NULL;
bool ret = true;
json_t *val;
uint32_t id;
mutex_lock(&proxi->psend_lock);
if (!proxi->psends)
pthread_cond_wait(&proxi->psend_cond, &proxi->psend_lock);
msg = proxi->psends;
if (likely(msg))
DL_DELETE(proxi->psends, msg);
mutex_unlock(&proxi->psend_lock);
if (unlikely(!msg))
continue;
json_uintcpy(&id, msg->json_msg, "jobid");
mutex_lock(&proxi->notify_lock);
HASH_FIND_INT(proxi->notify_instances, &id, ni);
if (ni)
jobid = strdup(ni->jobid);
mutex_unlock(&proxi->notify_lock);
if (jobid) {
JSON_CPACK(val, "{s[ssooo]soss}", "params", proxi->auth, jobid,
json_object_dup(msg->json_msg, "nonce2"),
json_object_dup(msg->json_msg, "ntime"),
json_object_dup(msg->json_msg, "nonce"),
"id", json_object_dup(msg->json_msg, "id"),
"method", "mining.submit");
free(jobid);
ret = send_json_msg(cs, val);
json_decref(val);
} else
LOGWARNING("Failed to find matching jobid in proxysend");
json_decref(msg->json_msg);
free(msg);
if (!ret && cs->fd > 0) {
LOGWARNING("Failed to send msg in proxy_send, dropping to reconnect");
Close(cs->fd);
}
}
return NULL;
}
/* For receiving messages from an upstream pool to pass downstream */
static void *passthrough_recv(void *arg)
{
proxy_instance_t *proxi = (proxy_instance_t *)arg;
connsock_t *cs = proxi->cs;
ckpool_t *ckp = proxi->ckp;
rename_proc("passrecv");
while (42) {
int ret;
do {
ret = read_socket_line(cs, 60);
} while (ret == 0);
if (ret < 1) {
/* Send ourselves a reconnect message */
LOGWARNING("Failed to read_socket_line in proxy_recv, attempting reconnect");
send_proc(ckp->generator, "reconnect");
break;
}
/* Simply forward the message on, as is, to the connector to
* process. Possibly parse parameters sent by upstream pool
* here */
send_proc(ckp->connector, cs->buf);
}
return NULL;
}
static void passthrough_send(ckpool_t __maybe_unused *ckp, pass_msg_t *pm)
{
int len, sent;
LOGDEBUG("Sending upstream json msg: %s", pm->msg);
len = strlen(pm->msg);
sent = write_socket(pm->cs->fd, pm->msg, len);
if (sent != len) {
/* FIXME: Do something about this? */
LOGWARNING("Failed to passthrough %d bytes of message %s", len, pm->msg);
}
free(pm->msg);
free(pm);
}
static void passthrough_add_send(proxy_instance_t *proxi, const char *msg)
{
pass_msg_t *pm = ckzalloc(sizeof(pass_msg_t));
pm->cs = proxi->cs;
ASPRINTF(&pm->msg, "%s\n", msg);
ckmsgq_add(proxi->passsends, pm);
}
static bool proxy_alive(ckpool_t *ckp, server_instance_t *si, proxy_instance_t *proxi,
connsock_t *cs, bool pinging)
{
bool ret = false;
/* Has this proxy already been reconnected? */
if (cs->fd > 0)
return true;
if (!extract_sockaddr(si->url, &cs->url, &cs->port)) {
LOGWARNING("Failed to extract address from %s", si->url);
return ret;
}
if (!connect_proxy(cs)) {
if (!pinging) {
LOGINFO("Failed to connect to %s:%s in proxy_mode!",
cs->url, cs->port);
}
return ret;
}
if (ckp->passthrough) {
if (!passthrough_stratum(cs, proxi)) {
LOGWARNING("Failed initial passthrough to %s:%s !",
cs->url, cs->port);
goto out;
}
ret = true;
goto out;
}
/* Test we can connect, authorise and get stratum information */
if (!subscribe_stratum(cs, proxi)) {
if (!pinging) {
LOGINFO("Failed initial subscribe to %s:%s !",
cs->url, cs->port);
}
goto out;
}
if (!auth_stratum(cs, proxi)) {
if (!pinging) {
LOGWARNING("Failed initial authorise to %s:%s with %s:%s !",
cs->url, cs->port, si->auth, si->pass);
}
goto out;
}
ret = true;
out:
if (!ret) {
/* Close and invalidate the file handle */
Close(cs->fd);
} else
keep_sockalive(cs->fd);
return ret;
}
/* Cycle through the available proxies and find the first alive one */
static proxy_instance_t *live_proxy(ckpool_t *ckp)
{
proxy_instance_t *alive = NULL;
connsock_t *cs;
int i;
LOGDEBUG("Attempting to connect to proxy");
retry:
if (!ping_main(ckp))
goto out;
for (i = ckp->chosen_server; i < ckp->proxies; i++) {
proxy_instance_t *proxi;
server_instance_t *si;
si = ckp->servers[i];
proxi = si->data;
cs = proxi->cs;
if (proxy_alive(ckp, si, proxi, cs, false)) {
alive = proxi;
break;
}
}
if (!alive) {
send_proc(ckp->connector, "reject");
send_proc(ckp->stratifier, "dropall");
if (!ckp->chosen_server) {
LOGWARNING("Failed to connect to any servers as proxy, retrying in 5s!");
sleep(5);
}
goto retry;
}
ckp->chosen_server = 0;
cs = alive->cs;
LOGNOTICE("Connected to upstream server %s:%s as proxy%s", cs->url, cs->port,
ckp->passthrough ? " in passthrough mode" : "");
if (ckp->passthrough) {
create_pthread(&alive->pth_precv, passthrough_recv, alive);
alive->passsends = create_ckmsgq(ckp, "passsend", &passthrough_send);
} else {
create_pthread(&alive->pth_precv, proxy_recv, alive);
mutex_init(&alive->psend_lock);
cond_init(&alive->psend_cond);
create_pthread(&alive->pth_psend, proxy_send, alive);
}
out:
send_proc(ckp->connector, alive ? "accept" : "reject");
return alive;
}
static void kill_proxy(ckpool_t *ckp, proxy_instance_t *proxi)
{
notify_instance_t *ni, *tmp;
connsock_t *cs;
send_proc(ckp->connector, "reject");
send_proc(ckp->stratifier, "dropall");
if (!proxi) // This shouldn't happen
return;
LOGNOTICE("Killing proxy");
cs = proxi->cs;
Close(cs->fd);
/* All our notify data is invalid if we reconnect so discard them */
mutex_lock(&proxi->notify_lock);
HASH_ITER(hh, proxi->notify_instances, ni, tmp) {
HASH_DEL(proxi->notify_instances, ni);
clear_notify(ni);
}
mutex_unlock(&proxi->notify_lock);
pthread_cancel(proxi->pth_precv);
pthread_cancel(proxi->pth_psend);
}
static int proxy_loop(proc_instance_t *pi)
{
int sockd = -1, ret = 0, selret;
proxy_instance_t *proxi = NULL;
bool reconnecting = false;
unixsock_t *us = &pi->us;
ckpool_t *ckp = pi->ckp;
char *buf = NULL;
reconnect:
if (proxi) {
kill_proxy(ckp, proxi);
reconnecting = true;
}
proxi = live_proxy(ckp);
if (!proxi)
goto out;
if (reconnecting) {
connsock_t *cs = proxi->cs;
LOGWARNING("Successfully reconnected to %s:%s as proxy",
cs->url, cs->port);
reconnecting = false;
}
/* We've just subscribed and authorised so tell the stratifier to
* retrieve the first subscription. */
if (!ckp->passthrough) {
send_proc(ckp->stratifier, "subscribe");
send_proc(ckp->stratifier, "notify");
proxi->notified = false;
}
retry:
ckmsgq_add(srvchk, proxi->si);
do {
selret = wait_read_select(us->sockd, 5);
if (!selret && !ping_main(ckp)) {
LOGEMERG("Generator failed to ping main process, exiting");
ret = 1;
goto out;
}
} while (selret < 1);
if (unlikely(proxi->cs->fd < 0)) {
LOGWARNING("Upstream socket invalidated, will attempt failover");
goto reconnect;
}
sockd = accept(us->sockd, NULL, NULL);
if (sockd < 0) {
LOGEMERG("Failed to accept on proxy socket");
ret = 1;
goto out;
}
dealloc(buf);
buf = recv_unix_msg(sockd);
if (!buf) {
LOGWARNING("Failed to get message in proxy_loop");
Close(sockd);
goto retry;
}
LOGDEBUG("Proxy received request: %s", buf);
if (cmdmatch(buf, "shutdown")) {
ret = 0;
goto out;
} else if (cmdmatch(buf, "getsubscribe")) {
send_subscribe(proxi, &sockd);
} else if (cmdmatch(buf, "getnotify")) {
send_notify(proxi, &sockd);
} else if (cmdmatch(buf, "getdiff")) {
send_diff(proxi, &sockd);
} else if (cmdmatch(buf, "reconnect")) {
goto reconnect;
} else if (cmdmatch(buf, "submitblock:")) {
if (ckp->btcdbackup) {
LOGWARNING("Submitting block data locally!");
if (submit_block(&ckp->btcdbackup->cs, buf + 12))
LOGWARNING("Block accepted locally!");
else
LOGWARNING("Block rejected locally.");
} else
LOGNOTICE("No backup btcd to send block to ourselves");
} else if (cmdmatch(buf, "loglevel")) {
sscanf(buf, "loglevel=%d", &ckp->loglevel);
} else if (cmdmatch(buf, "ping")) {
LOGDEBUG("Proxy received ping request");
send_unix_msg(sockd, "pong");
} else if (ckp->passthrough) {
/* Anything remaining should be stratum messages */
passthrough_add_send(proxi, buf);
} else {
/* Anything remaining should be share submissions */
json_t *val = json_loads(buf, 0, NULL);
if (!val)
LOGWARNING("Received unrecognised message: %s", buf);
else
submit_share(proxi, val);
}
Close(sockd);
goto retry;
out:
kill_proxy(ckp, proxi);
Close(sockd);
return ret;
}
static int server_mode(ckpool_t *ckp, proc_instance_t *pi)
{
server_instance_t *si;
int i, ret;
ckp->servers = ckalloc(sizeof(server_instance_t *) * ckp->btcds);
for (i = 0; i < ckp->btcds; i++) {
ckp->servers[i] = ckzalloc(sizeof(server_instance_t));
si = ckp->servers[i];
si->url = ckp->btcdurl[i];
si->auth = ckp->btcdauth[i];
si->pass = ckp->btcdpass[i];
si->notify = ckp->btcdnotify[i];
}
ret = gen_loop(pi);
for (i = 0; i < ckp->btcds; i++) {
si = ckp->servers[i];
kill_server(si);
dealloc(si);
}
dealloc(ckp->servers);
return ret;
}
static bool alive_btcd(server_instance_t *si)
{
connsock_t *cs = &si->cs;
char *userpass = NULL;
gbtbase_t gbt;
if (!extract_sockaddr(si->url, &cs->url, &cs->port)) {
LOGWARNING("Failed to extract address from btcd %s", si->url);
return false;
}
userpass = strdup(si->auth);
realloc_strcat(&userpass, ":");
realloc_strcat(&userpass, si->pass);
cs->auth = http_base64(userpass);
dealloc(userpass);
if (!cs->auth) {
LOGWARNING("Failed to create base64 auth from btcd %s", userpass);
return false;
}
if (cs->fd < 0) {
LOGWARNING("Failed to connect socket to btcd %s:%s !", cs->url, cs->port);
return false;
}
keep_sockalive(cs->fd);
/* Test we can authorise by getting a gbt, but we won't be using it. */
memset(&gbt, 0, sizeof(gbtbase_t));
if (!gen_gbtbase(cs, &gbt)) {
LOGINFO("Failed to get test block template from btcd %s:%s!",
cs->url, cs->port);
return false;
}
clear_gbtbase(&gbt);
return true;
}
static int proxy_mode(ckpool_t *ckp, proc_instance_t *pi)
{
proxy_instance_t *proxi;
server_instance_t *si;
int i, ret;
/* Create all our proxy structures and pointers */
ckp->servers = ckalloc(sizeof(server_instance_t *) * ckp->proxies);
for (i = 0; i < ckp->proxies; i++) {
ckp->servers[i] = ckzalloc(sizeof(server_instance_t));
si = ckp->servers[i];
si->id = i;
si->url = strdup(ckp->proxyurl[i]);
si->auth = strdup(ckp->proxyauth[i]);
si->pass = strdup(ckp->proxypass[i]);
proxi = ckzalloc(sizeof(proxy_instance_t));
si->data = proxi;
proxi->auth = si->auth;
proxi->pass = si->pass;
proxi->si = si;
proxi->ckp = ckp;
proxi->cs = &si->cs;
mutex_init(&proxi->notify_lock);
}
if (ckp->btcds) {
/* If we also have btcds set up in proxy mode, try to talk to
* one of them as a way to submit blocks if we find them when
* submitting them upstream. */
si = ckp->btcdbackup = ckzalloc(sizeof(server_instance_t));
si->url = ckp->btcdurl[0];
si->auth = ckp->btcdauth[0];
si->pass = ckp->btcdpass[0];
if (alive_btcd(si))
LOGNOTICE("Backup btcd %s:%s alive", si->cs.url, si->cs.port);
else {
LOGNOTICE("Backup btcd %s:%s failed!", si->cs.url, si->cs.port);
ckp->btcdbackup = NULL;
free(si);
}
}
LOGWARNING("%s generator ready", ckp->name);
ret = proxy_loop(pi);
for (i = 0; i < ckp->proxies; i++) {
si = ckp->servers[i];
Close(si->cs.fd);
proxi = si->data;
free(proxi->enonce1);
free(proxi->enonce1bin);
free(proxi->sessionid);
pthread_cancel(proxi->pth_psend);
pthread_cancel(proxi->pth_precv);
join_pthread(proxi->pth_psend);
join_pthread(proxi->pth_precv);
dealloc(si->data);
dealloc(si->url);
dealloc(si->auth);
dealloc(si->pass);
dealloc(si);
}
dealloc(ckp->servers);
return ret;
}
/* Tell the watchdog what the current server instance is and decide if we
* should check to see if the higher priority servers are alive and fallback */
static void server_watchdog(ckpool_t *ckp, server_instance_t *cursi)
{
static time_t last_t = 0;
bool alive = false;
time_t now_t;
int i, srvs;
/* Rate limit to checking only once every 5 seconds */
now_t = time(NULL);
if (now_t <= last_t + 5)
return;
last_t = now_t;
/* Is this the highest priority server already? */
if (cursi == ckp->servers[0])
return;
if (ckp->proxy)
srvs = ckp->proxies;
else
srvs = ckp->btcds;
for (i = 0; i < srvs; i++) {
server_instance_t *si = ckp->servers[i];
/* Have we reached the current server? */
if (si == cursi)
return;
if (ckp->proxy) {
proxy_instance_t *proxi = si->data;
connsock_t *cs = proxi->cs;
alive = proxy_alive(ckp, si, proxi, cs, true);
} else
alive = server_alive(ckp, si, true);
if (alive)
break;
}
if (alive)
send_proc(ckp->generator, "reconnect");
}
int generator(proc_instance_t *pi)
{
ckpool_t *ckp = pi->ckp;
int ret;
LOGWARNING("%s generator starting", ckp->name);
srvchk = create_ckmsgq(ckp, "srvchk", &server_watchdog);
if (ckp->proxy)
ret = proxy_mode(ckp, pi);
else
ret = server_mode(ckp, pi);
return process_exit(ckp, pi, ret);
}